Chris Hondros, a New York-based photographer for Getty Images, was also killed. His work appeared in major magazines and newspapers around the world, and his awards include the Robert Capa Gold Medal, one of the highest prizes in war photography.
Many circumstances of the incident were unclear. A statement from Hetherington's family said he was killed by a rocket-propelled grenade.
The Washington Post reported that the journalists had gone with rebel fighters to Tripoli Street in the center of Misrata, scene of the some of the most intense recent fighting in the city.
After an ambulance rushed Hetherington and Martin to a triage tent, an American photographer whose bulletproof vest was splattered with blood implored the drivers to go back for more victims, the Post reported.
Hetherington was bleeding heavily from his leg and died about 15 minutes after he reached the triage facility, while Hondos died after suffering a severe brain injury from shrapnel, the Post reported.
The two other photographers _ Guy Martin, a Briton affiliated with the Panos photo agency, and Michael Christopher Brown _ were treated for shrapnel wounds, doctors said.
Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi's forces have intensified their weekslong assault on Libya's third-largest city, firing tank shells and rockets into residential areas, according to witnesses and human rights groups. NATO commanders have admitted their airpower is limited in being able to protect civilians in a city _ the core mission of the international air campaign.
In Washington, the White House expressed sadness over the attack and called on Libya and other governments to take steps to protect journalists.
``Journalists across the globe risk their lives each day to keep us informed, demand accountability from world leaders and give a voice to those who would not otherwise be heard,'' press secretary Jay Carney said.
Hetherington, 40, was killed a day after he tweeted: ``In besieged Libyan city of Misrata. Indiscriminate shelling by Qaddafi forces. No sign of NATO.''
``Tim was in Libya to continue his ongoing multimedia project to highlight humanitarian issues during time of war and conflict,''
Hetherington's family said in a statement. ``He will be forever missed.''
Hetherington was nominated for an Academy Award for his 2010 documentary film ``Restrepo.'' The film was co-directed by Sebastian Junger, author of ``The Perfect Storm.''
``He was an amazing talent and special human being,'' Sundance Institute spokeswoman Brooks Addicott said in a statement. ``We send our sincere condolences to the Hetherington family, to Sebastian Junger and Daniela Petrova, and to Tim's many admirers all over the world.''
Hetherington was born in Liverpool and studied literature and photojournalism at Oxford University. Known for his gutsy ability to capture conflict zones on film, his credits included working as a cameraman on the documentaries ``Liberia: An Uncivil War'' and ``The Devil Came on Horseback.'' He also produced pieces for ABC News'
``Nightline.''
Hetherington's photos appeared in Vanity Fair magazine, where he worked as a contributing photographer. He won the World Press Photo of the Year award for his coverage of U.S. soldiers in Afghanistan's Korengal Valley.
``Restrepo'' tells the story of the 2nd Platoon of Battle Company in the 173rd Airborne Combat Team on its deployment in Afghanistan in 2007 and 2008. The title refers to the platoon outpost, named after a popular soldier, Juan Restrepo, who was killed early in the fighting.
``We're at war,'' Hetherington said in an interview with the AP before the Oscars. ``We wanted to bring the war into people's living room and put it into the movie theaters, and get people to connect with it. It's not necessarily about moral outrage. It's about trying to understand that we're at war and try to understand the emotional terrain of what being at war means.''
Hondros, 41, had covered conflict zones since the late 1990s, capturing clutching, jeering and fearful moments from wars including Kosovo, Iraq and Afghanistan. One front-page New York Times photo from 2007 showed a Humvee patrol in Iraq from a different angle: The ruddy hands of an Iraqi interpreter and a pair of muddied boots belonging to a gunner.
``He has an intimacy in his work,'' said Swayne Hall, a longtime friend who works as a photo editor with The Associated Press. ``Some people will use a long lens so they don't have to get up close. But Chris will get up close, he's just not afraid to be with whatever he's photographing.''
Former colleagues said Hondros had a good attitude, a great eye for detail and a personable nature.
``He is highly intelligent, and he knows the big picture of world events. And that helped him so much,'' said former boss Johnny Horne of the Fayetteville Observer, where Hondros worked from 1996 to 1998. ``Chris was able to make a connection with people.''
Paul Woolverton, a friend who was with the family in Fayetteville, North Carolina, said Hondros moved to New York City and saved his money working as a night editor for the AP in order to get overseas.
``He went to the city to pursue his dream, and he got it,'' Woolverton said.
Hondros was born in New York City and moved to Fayetteville as a child. He studied English literature at North Carolina State and got a master's degree at Ohio's School of Visual Communications. After working for the Observer and the AP, he freelanced and eventually became senior staff photographer at Getty.
``He quickly became the photographer who was just special, really special,'' Hall said. ``Our friends would always talk about the fact that he had such a big fun personality, and the skills.''
Hondros was planning to be married this summer to a former photo editor-turned attorney, Christina Piaia. He is survived by a brother, Dean and his mother, Inge.
The bodies of Hondros and Hetherington were to be shipped out on the Ionian Spirit, a passenger ferry that had just delivered food and medical supplies to Misrata, said Human Rights Watch spokeswoman Emma Daly.
Two other journalists have been killed in the Libyan conflict, according to the New York-based Committee to Protect Journalists. An unknown gunman killed Mohammed al-Nabbous, founder of the online Libya Al-Hurra TV, in the rebel stronghold of Benghazi on March 19.
Cameraman Ali Hassan al-Jaber was shot when his Al-Jazeera crew was ambushed near Benghazi on March 13.
<한글 기사>
리비아서 저명한 서방 사진기자 2명 사망
세계보도사진 대상•카파 황금메달상 수상자 숨져
백악관 애도 성명..언론인 보호 촉구
20일(현지시각) 리비아 서부 도시 미스라 타에서 수주일째 계속되고 있는 반군에 대한 정부군의 포위공격을 취재해온 영국 분 쟁취재 사진기자 팀 헤더링턴(40) 등 서방 사진기자 2명이 숨지고 2명이 다쳤다.
헤더링턴과 영상전문매체 '게티이미지' 소속 사진기자 크리스 혼드로스 등 서방 사진기자 4명은 이날 정부군과 반군 간의 전투를 취재하던 중 박격포 공격을 받아 변을 당한 것으로 알려졌다.
헤더링턴이 사진을 기고해온 미국 정치•연예잡지 '배니티 페어'와 게티이미지 는 각각 두 기자의 사망 사실을 확인했다.
현지 병원 의사는 이번 공격으로 부상한 사진기자는 영국 사진통신 '파노스' 소 속의 가이 마틴과 마이클 크리스토퍼 브라운이라며 이들은 유산탄 파편에 다쳐 치료를 받았다고 말했다.
헤더링턴은 영국 리버풀 출신으로 옥스퍼드대에서 문학과 사진보도를 공부한 뒤 사진기자 겸 다큐멘터리 감독으로 활동해왔으며 분쟁 지역에서의 대담한 취재로 세계적인 명성을 얻었다.
그는 2007년 세계보도사진전(WPP)에서 아프가니스탄의 격전지인 코렌갈 계곡에서 전투에 지친 미군 병사의 모습을 포착한 사진으로 대상을 받았다.
또 그가 '퍼펙트 스톰'의 작가 시배스천 융거와 함께 아프간 동부전선에서 한 미군 소대를 밀착 취재하며 제작한 다큐멘터리 '레스트레포'는 지난해 아카데미상에 서 2개 부문 후보에 올랐다.
그는 19일 트위터에 "포위된 리비아 도시 미스라타에서. 카다피군의 무차별적인 포격. 나토(북대서양조약기구)의 흔적은 전혀 없다"는 글을 올렸다.
또 이날 중상을 입고 치료 중 숨진 혼드로스 역시 지난 10여 년간 코소보와 앙 골라, 시에라리온, 아프간, 카슈미르, 요르단강 서안, 이라크 등을 누비며 취재해온 세계적인 분쟁취재 전문 사진기자로 꼽힌다.
그는 세계보도사진전에서 수상하고 퓰리처상 후보에도 올랐으며, 2006년에는 이 라크 취재에서 보여준 "탁월한 용기와 대담성'으로 최고의 국제보도사진에 주어지는 로버트 카파 황금메달상을 받았다.
미국 백악관은 이날 헤더링턴 등 서방언론인들의 사망에 애도 성명을 발표하고 리비아 정부에 분쟁 취재 언론인들을 적극적으로 보호할 것을 촉구했다.
제이 카니 백악관 대변인은 "전 세계 언론인들은 우리에게 소식을 알리고, 정부 지도자들의 책임성을 요구하고, 약자의 목소리를 전하기 위해 매일 목숨을 건다"며 "리비아 정부와 전 세계 정부는 이런 중요한 일을 하는 언론인들에 대한 보호 조치 를 취해야 한다"고 강조했다.
헤더링턴과 혼드로스 기자의 사망으로 리비아 사태 취재 중 숨진 언론인은 4명으로 늘었다. 리비아에서는 지난 3월 13일과 19일 동부 벵가지에서 알자지라 방송의 카메라기자와 리비아 온라인 매체 리비아 알-후라TV 운영자 숨진 바 있다.
(연합뉴스)