Scholar talks patriotism, democracy

Historian Jang publishes new memoir ‘To Live My Way’


Scholar Jang Byung-hye, who is also the daughter of Korea’s third Prime Minister Jang Taek-sang, said public apathy toward politics endangered Korean democracy at an event to publish her memoir “To Live My Way.”

The 81-year-old scholar’s book is a collection of Jang’s thoughts on various issues, including the life of her father, tips and advice for young people, and Korea’s modern history and democratic development.

“I see a lot of people considering politics as something that’s totally irrelevant to their lives,” Jang told reporters during a press meeting in Seoul, Tuesday.

“But one can never be totally separate from his or her country. Many despise the National Assembly and what they do. But in the end, they represent who you are. That’s why you have to vote and never give up your democratic rights.”

Jang moved to the U.S. to study in 1950. She received her master’s degree in history at University of Pittsburgh in 1958, and her Ph.D. from Georgetown University. For the past 40 years, she’s been teaching history and languages in the U.S., Japan and Korea.

During her years in the United States, she created a bilingual program for children of immigrant families, so they can learn in both English and their mother tongue.

“I think knowing who you are and where you belong is very important for children,” Jang told reporters. “What leads your life is your own attitude. You have to know who you are, what your purpose is, and how you are going to fulfill it.”

During the conference, Jang expressed her concern over how patriotism is often regarded as a unnecessary.

“To love your country is to love yourself and your family,” Jang said. “I’m not talking about chauvinism here. I’m not saying we should harm others to glorify ourselves. The kind of patriotism I want seeks harmony and strength among ourselves.”

Jang also shared her view on hallyu, saying she doesn’t think “K-pop groups” are its pioneers.

“Whenever I look at them, I can’t tell if they are in fact Korean,” she writes. “They sometimes look Japanese, Western, and sometimes a bit of both. The real hallyu consists of the original Korean spirit. It’s the popularity of authentic bibimbap overseas, or Korea’s pansori performance doing a world tour.”

The life-long historian and teacher said it’s important to read and learn about Korean history from a third person perspective.

“Don’t believe everything that is said,” she said. “Do your own research, observe and challenge. That’s the right attitude we need.”

By Claire Lee (dyc@heraldcorp.com)