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Park, Xi united against N.K. nuclear programs
By Song Sang-ho
Korea Herald correspondent
BALI, Indonesia -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Monday expressed his firm opposition to North Korea’s nuclear programs and its possible third test of an atomic bomb amid signs of the reclusive state reactivating its nuclear facilities.
During a summit with President Park Geun-hye on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit here, he also affirmed that China would thoroughly implement the United Nations’ sanctions against Pyongyang, Seoul’s Foreign Minister Yun Byung-se told reporters.
President Park requested Xi to persuade North Korea to renounce its nuclear program and focus on its economy and expressed gratitude to the Beijing government for delivering to the North her wish to establish a peace park inside the Demilitarized Zone, a 4-kilometer-wide buffer zone separating the two Koreas.
“When many North Koreans are suffering from malnutrition at the moment, I believe Pyongyang should not focus all of its resources on nuclear development,” she said during the summit at the Ayodya Resort Bali hotel.
“I ask China to exert efforts to persuade North Korea to focus on its economic development. For the North to make the right choice, I believe close cooperation between Seoul and Beijing is of great importance.”
Park also expressed regrets over Pyongyang’s recent unilateral cancellation of the reunions of separated families.
Their talks came as evidence emerged that Pyongyang restarted its nuclear reactor in the Yongbyon complex to produce plutonium to build nuclear arms.
Satellite photos from Sept. 19 showed hot waste water being discharged from a recently installed drainpipe, which is part of a new cooling system at the nuclear complex. These moves came as Pyongyang have made overtures for fresh multilateral negotiations over its nuclear program.
She also evaluated the progress in the follow-up measures of an agreement the two leaders made in June to elevate the bilateral relationship, which observers said was undermined due to the preceding Lee Myung-bak government’s focus on the Korea-U.S. alliance.
Noting that Xi and Park met three times since June, including their brief encounter last month during the Group of 20 summit in Russia, the Chinese leader positively evaluated the growing trust between the two countries.
“The two countries have become crucial partners in all areas,” said Xi. “We have built regular dialogue channels in almost all areas of diplomacy, politics, defense, economy and trade, and with these efforts, political trust between the two countries has deepened.”
Since her inauguration last February, Park has focused on improving ties with China as the Asian power is a crucial partner in trade and tourism, and has influence over the unpredictable regime in Pyongyang.
Later in the day, Park held separate bilateral talks with leaders of Canada, Mexico and Peru. Park and her counterparts discussed bilateral cooperation on the economy, security and other regional and global issues.
(sshluck@heraldcorp.com)